In HTML, if you have an empty dropdown (select element) and want to set a default or selected value, you can do it using the selected attribute on one of the <option> elements within the dropdown. The selected attribute tells the browser which option should be pre-selected when the page loads.

Here's an example of an empty dropdown with a selected value:

html
<select id="myDropdown"> <option value="">Select an option</option> <option value="option1">Option 1</option> <option value="option2">Option 2</option> <option value="option3">Option 3</option> </select>

In the example above, the first <option> is used as a placeholder with an empty value. This option will be displayed when the dropdown is first rendered, showing the message "Select an option" to prompt the user to make a selection.

If you want to pre-select a specific option, you can add the selected attribute to the corresponding <option> element:

html
<select id="myDropdown"> <option value="">Select an option</option> <option value="option1">Option 1</option> <option value="option2" selected>Option 2</option> <option value="option3">Option 3</option> </select>

In this case, "Option 2" will be pre-selected when the page loads, as it has the selected attribute. The user can still change the selection by interacting with the dropdown.

Keep in mind that when submitting the form containing the dropdown, the selected option's value will be sent to the server as part of the form data. If no option is selected (including the default empty option), the value sent will be an empty string or, in some cases, null depending on the browser. You should handle this behavior appropriately on the server-side if it's critical for your application.

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